Another issue with relying on state law is that none of the transfers to your loved ones happen automatically. Your family must open a probate estate with the court and go through the process specified in state law before your property can transfer out of your name and into theirs. This process can be long and costly. It is also public. Many people prefer that an inventory of their property and the details of their family stay out of the public eye. Perhaps the best way to keep your matters private is by creating and funding a revocable living trust while you are alive and have the legal capacity to do so.
Category Archives: Probate
A wrongful death, as the term implies, is a death that results from the “wrongful” action of another, such as negligence, carelessness, recklessness, or intentional conduct. Both individuals and entities, such as businesses and governments, can commit a wrongful action that leads to death. For example:
Update your estate plan every 3 to 5 years. What’s more, if you have an adult child who still lives at home or recently had an adult child move back in with you, review the plan and make any necessary changes. Doing so is the only way to ensure that the court adequately addresses your wishes.
A living trust is a legal document that allows you to transfer your assets into a trust during your lifetime. This can help your estate avoid probate, a potentially lengthy and expensive legal process. A living trust also provides privacy, as it does not go through the probate process, which is a matter of public record.
The legally valid written instructions that a person creates describing how they want their money and property distributed upon their death. Wills are highly recommended, but there is no legal requirement to have one. To make a will legally valid, it must be properly executed in accordance with state law. Executing a will involves signing the document in front of witnesses. Additionally, at the time of signing, the creator must have capacity (i.e., be of sound mind).
To avoid any unnecessary complications in the settling of your affairs, take care to avoid ambiguous or unclear language in your will. If there are any doubts about your last wishes, the executor and beneficiaries may wish to consult with an estate planning lawyer to discuss next steps.
In other cases, an estate’s liquid assets are not valuable enough to cover the outstanding debt claim. People lose valuable inheritable property and must sell it to cover creditor claims in probate court. A creditor forcing this type of sale extends probate proceedings. This leads to additional costs. Secured creditors receive priority over unsecured creditors. The primary secured creditor is often a bank.
Most people report that managing paperwork relative to the probate process can be a monumental undertaking. This is due to structured timelines and court-imposed deadlines.
When someone is unable to manage his or her own affairs – often due to illness or older age – family members may seek court intervention to appoint a conservator or guardian. The court-appointed individual makes financial decisions on behalf of the incapacitated person. The same person (or sometimes someone different, also appointed by the court) takes over control of everyday matters, including medical decisions. These living probate proceedings are public, time-consuming, and expensive.
It is essential to recognize that the probate system, originally designed to protect property when someone passes away, serves a valuable purpose. So, is there any redeeming value in probate? The answer is a resounding “Yes.” Let’s delve into the pros and cons of probate.